![]() *Note: Flying squirrels are protected and do not have a hunting season.Some species may be taken by hunting primarily to resolve nuisance or damage issues. They are active in the daytime and offer challenging hunting opportunities. ![]() This is mostly due to their size and the fact that they provide the most meat to a hunter. The two largest tree squirrels (fox and gray) are by far the most hunted species.Learn more about the southern flying squirrel.Learn more about the northern flying squirrel.The membrane helps these squirrels glide from tree to tree. They have a loose membrane of furred skin attached between their front and back legs. Unlike bats, flying squirrels do not really fly.Thirteen-lined ground squirrel is now the only species in the genus Ictidomys. In 2009 it genus was split into eight genera. Recent molecular phylogenetic studies suggest that the genus should be split. They utilize the many cavities that are found in mature trees for nesting and winter denning. Ictidomys (lined ground squirrels) This species was formerly included in the genus Spermophilus with about 40 other species. Flying squirrels are entirely nocturnal, inhabiting mature forests and parks, as well as other woodlands.The northern flying squirrel inhabits the northern Lower Peninsula and Upper Peninsula, while its close relative, the southern flying squirrel, inhabits the southern Lower Peninsula. Two species of flying squirrels are found in the state.Chipmunks, woodchucks and ground squirrels have dens underground and rarely spend time in trees. In Michigan, there are nine different species of squirrels! Fox, gray, red and flying squirrels nest and spend most of their time in trees. (Contrary to popular belief, when Groundhog Day comes in February, most woodchucks are still hibernating and do not come out to see their shadow!) ![]() For example, woodchucks (groundhogs) are herbivores, eating vegetation, and spend the winter hibernating when food is unavailable. Some squirrels spend the winter hibernating. Squirrels eat a variety of foods such as seeds, nuts, fruits, flowers, clovers, insects, eggs and even young birds. Squirrels vary in size and habitats preferences, but many squirrels can adapt to living near people. There are nine different species of squirrels that can be found in Michigan.
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